The latter Y-wing is useless itself, it doesn't eliminate anything, but I noticed that the 2s on both its ends have the same color from the previous attempt at colouring. Before I could spot the D2 E3 E7 Y-wing, which the solver uses to solve the puzzle, I spotted another one at E4 F5 F9. Now I correctly guessed it was the time to look for Y-wings. But since I did it on paper, the "colors" remained on the sheet. (but if you load this in the solver, you'll have to go through some pointing pairs and an X-wing to eliminate some candidates, which were already eliminated in the original process, to get to the point I'm talking about)Īt this point (actually right before this point but the order doesn't matter) I tried to use simple colouring on 2s - unsuccessfully, nothing was eliminated. The interesting part comes if you run it through the solver to the point where it uses simple colouring on 9s. I found a sudoku, which can demonstrate what I find an interesting twist to the colouring strategies: I really like your solvers and they are very helpful in learning the various strategies. I just want to know if I should be using singles chaining for this type of Sudoku puzzle and if your solvers can be used to solve them. Maybe I can use the killer solver, but I think it works differently. I'm thinking that either I am missing something, but cannot use your solver to find what I've missed. ![]() Hyper-Sudoku has a set of four shaded square areas overlaying the board (B2-D4, B6-D8, F2-H4, F6-H8) and they must be also filled in accordance with the normal rules.Īnyway, I find that sometimes singles chaining will indicate a number can be eliminated from a cell and the program indicates that it cannot. I can check my board and the app will tell where i have made mistakes and let me back up, so I know when I have made a mistake. ![]() I find that I can use singles chains when I have exhausted easier strategies. I recently found they are also called Windoku. I am trying to get through a series on fiendish Hyper-Sudoku puzzles (from an Android app - Super Sudoku). ![]() by: Can I use singles chains in Windoku puzzles? This would reflect the full meaning of Rule 2 and not just half of it as now. This needs to be enhanced with "and all blue coloured candidates become solutions". The fundamental problem is in the thinking - the message in the results window says "all yellow coloured candidates can be removed". its membership of the chain is forgotten and its fate is decided by later scanning. But the 5 in E9 becomes a Hidden Single and doesn't get promoted to a solution until two steps later, i.e. Six of them become Naked Singles and become solutions in the next step because they are singles. ![]() In the example for Rule 2 there are seven ON candidates. The beauty of Simple Colouring Rule 2 is that we know immediately the fate of every candidate in the chain. I'm sure that you know what you mean and not what you say in your reply to my comment of 2 March - you're not going to "remove all candidates on the ON cells" are you? What I would like to see is all ON candidates become solutions either in the same or the next step of the solver. Thanks for the challenging and interesting site. In which case the strategy of 'Simple Colouring/Singles Chains' becomes entirely redundant.įrom the humanities side, I would point out that the apostrophe in "Single's" isn't needed, you're trying to mark plurality not possession. Having noted this, even greater simplification of strategies can be achieved by noting that all instances of Rule 4 Singles Chains are in fact examples of X-cycles with an odd number of nodes - the candidate that sees both ends of a chain that begins and ends on strong links will be the odd one out, linked by a W-W connection. 'off chain' distinction, which is perhaps more confusing than enlightening? If this is the case, then Rule 2 is redundant, and there would be no need for the 'off-chain' vs. (But I can't provide a mathetmatical proof). I'm pretty sure that any eliminations found by applying Rule 2 can also be found by applying Rule 4, simply by starting at different points and following different paths through the network of connections.
0 Comments
Fixes a bug that sometimes stopped trade routes / goto orders from working.The "Train" panel in Europe now has five columns of unit buttons instead of just three.Fixes an issue that allowed a malicious client (in a multiplayer game) to attack with a unit that had no moves left.This prevents an application freeze when failing to start a new game or failing to load a savegame. The game now fails gracefully if the server cannot be started.Fixed an issue that sometimes prevented mods from being deactivated in the Preferences.The bug caused the button to have no effect the first time it was clicked after restarting the application. Fixed a bug that prevented the map shortcut buttons on the Map Generator dialog from working properly.Sound effects are now properly played when attacking. ![]()
![]() ![]() ![]() With your own private server, you can shut it down when no one is online if you want to limit the number of zombies respawning around POIs. Your own 7D2D server gives you the first option when it comes to land claims and building the best base possible. Starting a server from scratch means you won’t have to compete with a horde of other players as well as defend yourself against roaming hordes of zombies. Especially if you and your friends have each found a few great locations for a base with good loot and lots of action. Playing with just a few friends or advertising your server in a group of like minded gamers means you avoid the drama of dealing with griefers.Īnother definite advantage of creating your own 7 Days to Die server is having control over where you build your base. The survival and competition elements of 7 Days to Die means that the people you play with make a huge difference to how much you enjoy the game. Advantages of running your own 7 Days to Die server Sharing a server with friends means you get to say who has access to your server and you set the rules. If you want to avoid other players trashing your stuff when you’re offline, random snipers, or people stealing your loot, then setting up your own 7D2D server is the way to go. Unfortunately, not all open servers are run by good admins. You can compete against other players to loot POIs, check out the bases that other people build, share tips, and just chat. You want to figure out the best starting strategy and learn how to level up fast before making the move to a multiplayer server.īut once you’ve survived your first few hordes and you’ve got some good building ideas, multiplayer makes 7 Days to Die a lot more fun! Most serious players love the challenge of playing on a PVE server. You get the hang of how to build a decent base, explore the map, and pick up some survival, crafting, and hunting strategies. Starting with multiplayer in 7 Days to Dieħ Days to Die can be brutal! For new 7D2D players, the first step is starting out in single player before jumping on a server. ![]() Then gazing upon the personal appearance and mien of the hero, who was considerably more dignified and majestic than an ordinary man, asked who he was.Īs soon as he heard the name of the hero, and that of his father and native country, "Hail!" said he, "Hercules, son of Iuppiter! my mother, truthful interpreter of the will of the gods, has declared to me that you are destined to increase the number of the heavenly beings, and that on this spot an altar shall be dedicated to you, which in future ages a people most mighty on earth shall call Greatest, and honour in accordance with rites instituted by you." Hercules, having given him his right hand, declared that he accepted the prophetic intimation, and would fulfil the predictions of the fates, by building and dedicating an altar. ![]() This attracted the attention of Evander, who listened to an account of the deed and the cause of it. The assembling shepherds quickly crowded around the stranger, whom they accused of open murder. He was held in reverence both because he could write, an impressive ability to the untutored locals, and even more on account of his mother Carmenta, whom those peoples had marvelled at as a prophetess before the arrival of the Sybil in Italy. Cacus called upon the other shepherds for assistance and tried to stop him, but Hercules struck him with a club and killed him.Įvander, who was an exile from the Peloponnesus, at that time governed the country more by his personal influence than by absolute power. Hercules turned around when he heard the answering calls of those that were in the cave and he began advancing toward the sound. Then some of the cows that were driven away lowed, as they usually do, when they missed those that were left. Not knowing what to make up his mind to do, he started to drive off his herd from so dangerous a spot. When he saw that they were all turned away from it and led in no other direction he was troubled. He noticed that some of them were missing, so he went straight to the nearest cave, to see whether their tracks led there. Hercules woke at dawn and he looked over his herd. Cacus realized that if he drove the herd in front of him to the cave, their tracks would show their owner what had happened, so he dragged the most beautiful of them by their tails backward into a cave. Taken with the beauty of the cattle, he decided to carry them off while Hercules slept. There was a shepherd in this neighborhood, Cacus, who was proud of his own strength. He lay down in a grassy spot on the banks of the river. He swam across the Tiber, driving the cattle before him, to give them rest and to let them enjoy the luxuriant pasture, also to rest himself after his long journey. Livy tells how Hercules came to Italy There is a tradition that Hercules, after slaying Geryon, drove off his oxen, which were very beautiful. ![]() ![]() Sume libens simulacra, tuis queae munera Cilo Haec tibie nostra postes tenuis perferre camena, Te precor, Alcide, sacris, invicte, peractis Each year on August 12 the urban praetor, crowned with laurel sacrificed to Hercules in ritus graecus at the Ara Maxima. Fabius Cilon, urban praetor, was consul suffect in 193 BCE. This dedication was discovered at the Ara Maxima in Rome. A common view that a peculiarity of the cult was that women were excluded is questioned by C. The cult of Hercules at the Ara Maxima in the Forum Boiarum in Rome was one of the earliest and most important, mentioned in Livy and others Hercules was regarded as a protector of travellers due to his myth and he was also worshipped by philosophers Pythagoreans, Cynics, and Stoics viewing him as the ideal man. Believed to have been introduced from the Greek colonies of Croton and Tarentum in Magna Graecia, statues have also been found as early as 500 B.C.E in Eturia, which bordered Greek Campania. The cult of Hercules was one of the oldest and most popular in Italy. 3 Livy tells how Hercules came to Italy. Conventional services over Ethernet, LAN (Local Area Network), wireless and mobile network and mobile. It finds the applications in interactive or serial storage on optical and magnetic storage devices, DVDs (Digital Video Disk). The new H.264/AVC & Enhanced version H.265 standard is designed to provide a technical solution, the H.265 is the latest video compression technique in which 50% of bit rate is saved more than H.264 and broad range of applications, including broadcast over cable, satellite, cable modem, and terrestrial. The time has arrived to see what has been accomplished. The work has been stimulating, intense, dynamic, and all-consuming for those of us most deeply involved in its design. Work on the emerging " Advanced Video Coding " (AVC) standard now known as ITU-T(International Telecommunication Union) Recommendation H.264 and as ISO 14496(International Organization For Standards) (MPEG-4) Part 10 has dominated the video coding standardization community. MPEG1 (Motion Picture Expert Group), MPEG2, MPEG4, H.261, H.263, H.264 are the ancestors of H.265. Only the residual information is transmitted using the technique called as block based motion estimation and motion compensation. ![]() Video compression algorithms take the advantage of this fact. The successive images are highly correlated with each other. This step may become optional when automatic topic remapping is implemented.Video is the sequence of images played with respect to time. ![]() This is the only change in the code that will have to be done to reduce any potential namespace conflicts. For example, the node that is subscribing to /camera/image_raw in the cloud should now listen for /camera/image_raw/cloud. The node on the cloud that is expecting to receive the raw images should have the listener’s topic name changed from to /cloud. The compression standard supports various profiles that define the compression ratio and complexity of the implementation. compressed will default to JPEG compression, so the ROS 2 parameter of /compressed/format needs to be changed to ‘png’. Valid options for the 2nd element of a given tuple are h264, theora, or compressed. Repeat this step for any/all topics that should be compressed, and add each topic as a separate tuple in the stream_topics list. For the /camera/image_raw example, if H.264 was desired, the argument to fogros2.CloudNode would be stream_topics=. H.264/5 are even the type of files you watch when you are watching movies at the movie theater. The stream_topics argument is a list of tuples, where the first argument in the tuple is the topic name, and the second argument is the transport/compression type. H.264, H.265 and VP8/VP9/AV1/WebM are video in the way that we normally think of video. When modifying an existing launch file, and in Step 4 of this guide, add a stream_topics argument to the fogros2.CloudNode. For sake of example, the topic /camera/image_raw will be used. Identify all topics that need to be compressed. Sudo apt-get install libavdevice-dev libavformat-dev libavcodec-dev libavutil-dev libswscale-dev libx264-dev Install dependencies using the following command Place only the subdirectories ros2_h264_encoder and h264_image_transport in the ROS 2 workspace. Since the H.264 image transport is not a publicly available ROS package, the repositories necessary will have to be manually downloaded.ĭownload the repository linked here using the command git clone -b main -recurse-submodules. ![]() PNG/JPEG/Theora Setupĭownload the image_transport_plugins package by running sudo apt-get install ros-image-transport-plugins, where should be replaced by the ROS distribution installed. Note that the encoding/decoding computational power increases from JPEG, Theora, to H.264, but the compression efficiency also increases in that order. If the computer vision algorithm used in the cloud is not robust to the the lossy output of H.264, JPEG, Theora, then it is recommended to use PNG compression. ![]() Note that out of the options listed above only PNG is lossless. H.264 decoding is provided through another community package. In particular, JPEG/PNG compression and the Theora compression format are supported through the image_transport_plugins, and FogROS 2 adds additional support for H.264 encoding in ROS 2. FogROS 2 is able to utilize image_transport to set up encoder and decoder nodes that compress and decompress the raw images. Due to the large size of an uncompressed image, there may be adverse effects to round trip time or frames per second when streaming video in a bandwidth constrained environment. One consideration that may pop up when utilizing the cloud for computation is streaming video or images for computer vision. ![]() This helps streamline the whole process, and further allow a single administrator to take care of the installations, synchronizations, back-ups, reporting and job assignments among other tasks.
![]() For the film, Jones did her own hair and make-up and improvised her dialogue. On 29 January 2011, Jones won a Special Jury Prize (Dramatic) at the Sundance Film Festival for her performance as Anna in Drake Doremus's Like Crazy. Jones at the 2011 Toronto International Film Festival She also appeared in Soulboy and in Julie Taymor's big screen adaptation of The Tempest as Miranda. Jones played the role of Julie in Ricky Gervais and Stephen Merchant's 2010 film Cemetery Junction. Later that year in May, she performed in a rehearsed reading of Anthony Minghella's Hang Up at the High Tide Festival. In January 2009, the five-part TV serial The Diary of Anne Frank, in which Jones played the role of Margot Frank alongside Tamsin Greig (as Edith Frank-Holländer) and Iain Glen (as Otto Frank), was broadcast on BBC One. In 2008, she appeared in the films Brideshead Revisited and Flashbacks of a Fool, the Doctor Who episode " The Unicorn and the Wasp" and a revival of Enid Bagnold's The Chalk Garden at the Donmar Warehouse theatre in London. She took the leading role in the 2007 ITV adaptation of Jane Austen's Northanger Abbey, and starred in Polly Stenham's That Face at the Royal Court Theatre in April 2007. In 2003, she starred as Grace May in the BBC drama Servants. Her longest running role around this time was on the BBC Radio 4 soap opera The Archers, where she played Emma Carter until 2009 (currently played by Emerald O'Hanrahan). When Weirdsister College began in 2001, Jones returned as Hallow. At age 14, she appeared in the first series of The Worst Witch. Jones began acting at the age of 11 at after-school workshop Central Junior Television, which was funded by Central Television. Main article: List of Felicity Jones performances She appeared in student plays, including Attis in which she played the titular role, and, in 2005, Shakespeare's The Comedy of Errors for the Oxford University Dramatic Society summer tour to Japan, starring alongside Harry Lloyd. She then read English at Wadham College, Oxford. After Kings Norton Girls' School, Jones attended King Edward VI Handsworth School, to complete A-levels and went on to take a gap year (during which she appeared in the BBC series Servants). One of her great-great-grandmothers was Italian and hailed from Lucca. Her uncle Michael Hadley is also an actor, which prompted Jones's interest in acting as a child. Her mother worked in advertising and her father was a journalist. She has since portrayed Ruth Bader Ginsburg in the biopic On the Basis of Sex (2018), and has starred in the streaming films The Aeronauts (2019), The Midnight Sky, and The Last Letter from Your Lover (2021).įelicity Rose Hadley Jones was born in Birmingham on 17 October 1983. In 2016, Jones starred in the adventure-thriller Inferno, the fantasy drama A Monster Calls, and the space opera Rogue One: A Star Wars Story as Jyn Erso. Her performance as Jane Hawking in the 2014 biographical film The Theory of Everything earned her nominations for the BAFTA and Academy Award for Best Actress. Her performance in the 2011 film Like Crazy was met with critical acclaim and awards including a special jury prize at the 2011 Sundance Film Festival. Since 2006, Jones has appeared in the films Northanger Abbey (2007), Brideshead Revisited (2008), Chéri (2009), The Tempest (2010), The Amazing Spider-Man 2 (2014), and True Story (2015). In 2008, she appeared in the Donmar Warehouse production of The Chalk Garden. On radio, she has played the role of Emma Grundy in the BBC's The Archers. She went on to play Ethel Hallow for one series of the television series The Worst Witch and its sequel Weirdsister College. She started her professional acting career as a child, appearing in The Treasure Seekers (1996) at age 12. Felicity Rose Hadley Jones (born 17 October 1983) is a British actress. ![]() Right-click on MSI Afterburner icon on the desktop, and select "Open file location" To remove MSI Afterburner in this way, please refer to the following uninstall instructions: There are many applications in nowadays provides an uninstall process on the program's installation folder, or the publisher gets an uninstaller which is specifically used to remove its own products. How can uninstall MSI Afterburner well on PC? Check these guides Option 1: Use the product's uninstall tool Here are just several options that can support you to remove the application well. Therefore, you should know the right way about how to uninstall MSI Afterburner from PC, or the way to fix/avoid the removing issue on the computer. If must be a headache if encountering such a problem on the computer, and there are still many other problems people might come across when perform the program removal on their own computers. Removing process running for a long time and does not come to the end.Some files and traces of the program still can be found.MSI Afterburner or the related process still keep running on the computer after removing it.Nothing happen when click on the uninstall button on Windows.MSI Afterburner can't be removed from the Windows and always receive a notification.MSI Afterburner program is not available on the Windows uninstall panel.Most common problems of removing the software The application is regarded by the user and some websites as a suspect malware.MSI Afterburner should be uninstalled first and reinstalled on the PC.MSI Afterburner is not as good as the user expected, and need to be erased from the computer.Program gets a corrupted issue unexpectedly.MSI Afterburner is not compatible with other installed applications.What usually make people to remove MSI Afterburner In this case, removing MSI Afterburner will be the common and also effective means to resolve the problem, and the real difficulty just come out when people try to uninstall MSI Afterburner from their PCs. ![]() MSI Afterburner may be great in providing its specific function for the users, but it also can turn out to be a problem when the program get some running issues or you don't want to keep it on your computer any more. MSI Afterburner removal has been a tough problem on your PC? Do you need an effective way to uninstall MSI Afterburner quickly with simple steps? Don't worry, you will be able to solve the problem via the following removing instructions of the program. How can Uninstall MSI Afterburner Completely from Computer ![]() Just as shown in the above picture, you need to start the defragmentation process by selecting the drives you wish to defrag (we are going ahead with both the drives).All you need to do is, just select the drive you need to defrag & once the decision is made, tap on Start Defrag. Though the page doesn’t have much info to hold, it holds the info about how to go with defragging your system drives. The Disk Defrag section is the same page we have landed on as soon as IObit Smart Defrag launched on the system. So let’s start going through each section of IObit Smart Defrag software to understand it fully (one by one):Īlso Read: How Safe is to Recover Deleted Files in Windows 10 Hard Drive? 1. This self-monitoring disk health report (statistical data) will give you a bit of an idea of how it’s performing and if any actions need to be taken.If you click on the same, this will start analyzing your system drive & will provide you with Disk Health data. On any of the drives, you can see the Chart-designed logo (alongside the disk name).For example, in the above screenshot, IObit Smart Defrag has shown details about the PC’s drives with type as well as memory data. As soon as the tool will pop-up, it will give you a glimpse of your system’s current drive details.Within a while, the installation will be done & you will land upon the IObit Smart Defrag homepage. Now you need to go ahead with the installation process and other prompts.Tapping on Download Now will direct you to a new page where you need to tap on Download Now & wait for the downloading to complete.You need to start by visiting the official website & tapping onto the Free Download button. ![]() So instead of taking an instant decision, start exploring the cleanup software on different aspects, including data security, reliability, & effectiveness. This is when we start making mistakes by jumping onto the first cleanup software we see in front of us. Now that it’s been established that you are in dire need of disk cleanup software more than ever. Which Disk Cleanup Software One Must Choose? However, if the fragmentation level goes up, you need to turn yourself to disk cleanup software available in the market. You need to make sure that the fragmentation level is as less as possible so that the system performance doesn’t get affected. Though disk fragmentation is all about using the space (available) on storage devices, it needs to be on the minimum level. The more disk fragmentation will spread, your PC will start working slower than ever before. And due to this constant change in the overall filing, fragmentation is quite natural. Since we are continuously working on those files, they are being edited in different forms like writing & resizing. Disk fragmentation simply means that your files are being broken into pieces on various parts of the disk. Times when you are installing new applications or deleting large amounts of files, disk fragmentation has started already. Its stability stems from the fact that Debian Stable has fewer updates for longer periods, and is thoroughly tested. This explains why it’s preferred in the server environment to Ubuntu. Stability of Debian and Ubuntuĭebian has a slightly upper hand over Ubuntu in terms of stability. As such, it is not ideal for older or low-spec hardware. Modern distributions of Ubuntu require at least 4GB of RAM to run smoothly. On the other hand, Ubuntu provides a wider range of preinstalled software and utilities of the box, in effect making it more resource-intensive and slower than a standard Debian system. In addition, it also works well on older hardware. ![]() As such it has an upper hand in performance and the server version is ideal for production environments. This is because of its minimalistic nature (it comes with few pre-installed software). However, Debian is considered lightweight and much faster than Ubuntu. ![]() Performance of Debian and Ubuntuĭebian and Ubuntu post superb performance. It supports AMD64 and ARM (arm64 and armhf) systems. Canonical halted support for 32-bit architecture since Ubuntu 18.04 and therefore, 32-bit ISO files are no longer available for download. Unlike Debian, Ubuntu no longer supports 32-bit architecture. Supported hardware includes Intel x86-based hardware, AMD64 and Intel 64, ARM (Both ARMEL and ARMHF) 64-bit ARM, Power Systems (ppc64el), and 64-bit IBM (s390x). In fact, it will run on any architecture or platform on which the Linux kernel has been ported. Platform Support for Debian and Ubuntuĭebian supports a myriad of platforms, both 32 and 64-bit architectures. To check out the Ubuntu release cycle, head over to the Ubuntu cycle page. Interim releases are maintained for 9 months. LTS releases are published every two years and are maintained for a total of 10 years: 5 years of standard support and the remaining 5 years of ESM (Extended Security Maintenance).Īt the time of penning down this guide, Ubuntu 22.04, codenamed Jammy Jelly Fish, is the latest LTS release and will receive standard support until 2027. Ubuntu releases fall into two categories: Long-Term Support ( LTS) versions and Regular releases. ![]() The release cycle does not follow a fixed schedule, unlike Ubuntu which we shall see in a few moments. It provides the very latest releases of software packages for Debian and gets fixed regularly compared to Debian Testing. As such it can break at any time and hence the ‘ Unstable‘ label. Debian Unstableĭebian Unstable is the biggest repository of software and changes very frequently. In addition, it does not enjoy full security support. Once it breaks, it might take a while to get things fixed. On the flip side, Debian Testing breaks often and is considered unstable, especially for server environments. When you update the package lists using the ‘ apt update‘ command, once a day, you are bound to find new packages available from the repository. It contains up-to-date software applications. Debian Testingĭebian Testing is the current development state of the next Debian stable distribution. The upcoming release is Debian 12, codenamed “ Debian Bookworm”. The current Stable version, at the time of writing this guide, is Debian 11 codenamed “ Debian Bullseye”. For production purposes, only the stable version is recommended. This also means that you will not get the latest software packages which is not too high a price to pay given the stability and full security support you will enjoy. ![]() In addition, it remains relatively unchanged over time. For this reason, it’s a favorite release in server environments. It doesn’t break and enjoys full security support. As the name infers, Debian Stable is a rock-solid and stable Debian release. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |